W5: Maqasid Al-Shariah & Sustainable Development
What is Maqasid Al-Shariah? The topic of this week's lesson is very interesting which is Maqasid Al-Shariah π From my understanding, 'Maqasid' is originated from an Arabic term, which means principles, objectives, purpose. Meanwhile, 'Al-Shariah' is also an Arabic term with the meaning of Islamic law. So basically, Maqasid Al-Shariah is about the objectives or principles of Islamic Law, which encompasses the aspects of Akidah, Ibadah and Akhlak to achieve human well-being physically and spiritually. Maqasid Al-Shariah plays a role in maximizing goodness/benefits (maslahah), and preventing harm (mafsadah) to the life of human beings. The objectives of the Shari’ah can be divided into three, namely the essentials or necessities (daruriyyat), the needs (hajiyyat) and the complementary (tahsiniyyat). ➤ 'The utmost objective of Shariah is to promote and protect the well-being of people and nature, which lies in the safeguarding of five fundamental objectives of Sha...